英语词汇学习笔记

英语词汇学习笔记

1.abdomen：part of the body below the chest and diaphragm,containing the stomach. 腹部

abdominal 腹部的 an abdominal operation 腹部手术

belly：front of the human body from the waist to the groin;belly 肚子，胃

with an empty belly 空着肚子

in the belly of a ship 在船腹里

belly out：鼓涨，凸出The wind bellied out the sails

2.bereave：使某人丧失(尤指亲属) bereave sb of sb an accident which bereaved him of his wife 使他丧失妻子的事故

the bereaved husband 死了妻子的男人

the bereaved 丧失亲人的人

bereavement(n)：丧亲之痛，丧失亲人

deprive：take sth away from sb;prevent sb from enjoying or using sth 剥夺sb/sth的.sth;阻止某人享有或使用sth

deprive sb/sth of sth

deprive of ones civil rights 剥夺某人的公民权

deprivation(n)：剥夺;贫困;被剥夺的事物

widespread deprivation 普遍贫困

Missing the holiday was a great deprivation.错失假日是极大的损失。

deprived(adj)：贫困的，穷苦的 deprived childhood 贫苦的童年

3.consecrate：devote sth/sb to or reserve sth/sb for a special purpose 把sth/sb 献给sth/sb做某种(尤其宗教)用途 consecrate sth/sb to sth